Question about metering and AE lock

12 years 8 months ago #124862 by ZiggyMissy
What is the difference between metering for a specific part of a photo and using the auto exposure lock?

Here is how I understand it, which is probably totally off. I based this from reading about the two subjects separately and have struggled finding info that talks about the relationship between the two.

When I want to meter for someones face, I get close to their face and look at my meter. In theory, I want to adjust either aperture or shutter speed to get the meter at zero. This will expose the scene so that the face is properly exposed since it is what I decided is of top priority.

With AE lock, I depress whatever button I have assigned AE to and the camera will hold that exposure even if I recompose or refocus. Doing this DOES NOT allow me to adjust exposure compensation, though, right? The exposure is being decided by the camera, possibly -1 or +1, etc, because I'm not changing my settings.

Basically, I'm better off metering it on my own because that gives me more control over whether I under or overexpose a scene. The AE lock still allows the camera to decide the exposure based on your settings, correct?

Please someone let me know if I understand this or not. lol


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12 years 8 months ago #124866 by Sha Nea
the AE lock only works in one of the program modes not manual. In a program mode you are taking the exposure reading off the subject based on where you have your meter reading (center, left, right or a few points) and "locking" it as you recompose so that the camera knows what you want. Since you are in a program mode you are telling the camera to either decide on everything (auto); you want a certain shutter speed (shutter priority) or a certain aperture (aperture priority). In the last 2 the only thing you control is the camera setting you selected. Can you over or under expose - depends on your camera.
In manual mode you are manually doing this by what you are calling metering and adjusting your camera for the "correct" reading. At this point you can also adjust for over or under exposure. When you say you get close to their face - if you are physically getting close that won't work; if you a zooming into the face then it will.


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12 years 8 months ago #124869 by ZiggyMissy
Thank you so much for setting me straight on that. I now get it.


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12 years 8 months ago #124874 by Henry Peach

ZiggyMissy wrote: With AE lock, I depress whatever button I have assigned AE to and the camera will hold that exposure even if I recompose or refocus. Doing this DOES NOT allow me to adjust exposure compensation, though, right? The exposure is being decided by the camera, possibly -1 or +1, etc, because I'm not changing my settings.


Meter lock just keeps the exposure set at what ever you were at when you pressed the button, even if the brightness of the scene in the viewfinder changes.

Exp comp would be set before pressing the meter lock button, and it would work as normal: adjusting the exposure set by the camera from middle gray by the exp comp setting.
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12 years 8 months ago #124925 by MLKstudios
Middle gray IF the metering mode is set to CWA or Spot. In Evaluative/Matrix mode, it does its own compensation for you. But you can only guess what that is.


:)

Matthew L Kees
MLK Studios Photography School
www.MLKstudios.com
[email protected]
"Every artist, was once an amateur"

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