Youtuber is Shot During Live Stream of "First Amendment Audit"
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Screenshot of video by Furry Potato YouTube
What Is a First Amendment Audit?
"First Amendment Audits" are gaining popularity amongst online communities, but have been around since the mid-2000s.
Many audits occur when YouTubers from large cities, like New York or L.A., travel to smaller towns where police are not as prone to seeing cameras on a daily basis.
The point of an audit is for the auditor to video a public servant with a weapon and to refuse to address said person. The point is to refuse to put down the camera, and to refuse to speak.
Photo by Anthony Garand on Unsplash
These YouTubers believe they are testing police knowledge of the rights the First Amendment guarantees them.
Unfortunately, one such event currently went awry.
First Amendment Auditor Shot
Zhoie Perez, who goes by the name "Furry Potato" on YouTube, was filming a guard outside of a synagogue in Los Angeles last Thursday as part of an audit.
Thousands were watching the live stream as it took place, and you can hear the guard tell Perez to "get away," before he shoots at her.
Warning: this footage is graphic.
Perez believes the practice of auditing is, "not only about shining a light on the crooked bad cops but shining an even brighter light on the good cops."
"You put yourself in places where you know chances are the cops are going to be called," she said. "Are they going to uphold the constitution, uphold the law... or break the law?
Perez was not intending to audit the security guard outside of the synagogue. She was interested in the architecture of the building and didn't turn the session into an audit until the guard confronted her.
"It turned into an impromptu First Amendment audit because the security guard almost immediately was getting really aggressive with the filming and putting the hand on the gun," Perez said.
The Aftermath
Perez was taken to the hospital after being shot in the leg, but not before being detained.
When the police arrived on scene, they put her in handcuffs. She loudly protested in the video.
"I get shot and I'm going in handcuffs?" Perez asks.
The L.A. Police Department have since released a statement that Perez is not being charged.
The guard, Edduin Zelayagrunfeld, was arrested following the shooting.
Perez's injury was "a graze," and she told the Washington Post that although she is still in pain she is recovering.
Other First Amendment Audit "Fails"
Some police believe First Amendment auditors intentionally provoke the police because failed audits tend to receive the most views.
One failed audit by "Mexican Padilla" inspired huge protests in Leon Valley, Texas after the auditor was arrested while filming inside a police station.
The police continued to arrest protestors and confiscate cameras in Leon Valley, which led to more viral videos.
Photo by Alex Radelich on Unsplash
In another case, a man was arrested in Colorado Springs for "suspicious" activity while filming police cars outside of a police station.
The man, Terrell Clayton, said he was "very surprised," when the officers took his phone and arrested him.
"I wasn't looking for trouble," Clayton said. "I realized that contact with police was possible, but that's not what I was anticipating."
Clayton won $41,000 from the city of Colorado Springs for the unlawful arrest.
"A right not exercised is a right lost," Clayton told KKTV. For him, the protection of his rights is more important than the money.
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The First Amendment auditing phenomenon is growing with such rapidity that CIRSA, or the Colorado Intergovernmental Risk Sharing Agency, published an article warning government agencies about the financial downfalls of arresting a First Amendment auditor for "suspicious" activities.
In it, government officials are reminded to have knowledge of and honor the rights of citizens at all times.
"Denying (the right to take video), or treating someone excercising that right as engaging in "suspicious" or unlawful activity, is how a successful "First Amendment Audit" happens," the website reads.
"Add the use of force or an arrest, and you've made someone's day."
Unfortunately, in the case of Perez, her day was not "made."
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Via the Washington Post and KKTV